The
Gleneagles hotel, which is owned by UK drinks multinational Diageo, is not the only venue hosting a G8 summit today. The official G8
Business Summit is taking place in London, hosted by Business Action for Africa
and chaired by former Shell boss and current Anglo-American PLC chairman, Sir Mark
Moody Stuart. But who is behind this initiative and where does it come from?
As
Lucy Michaels of Corporate Watch reports in this month’s Red Pepper (see 'Our Corporate Interest'), Business Action for Africa is only the latest
incarnation of a corporate coalition intent on profiting from the underdevelopment of Africa.
Business Contact Group
In
July 2004, a ‘Business Contact Group’ was established by Gordon Brown and
Reuters chairman, Niall Fitzgerald, to involve corporations in consultations
for the Commission for Africa. The Group was made up of 16
corporations including: De Beers, Rio Tinto, Shell, Unilever, British American
Tobacco, GlaxoSmithKline, Anglo-American and Diageo. Its programme was managed
by Koosum Kalyan of Shell International. (see corporate watch for profiles of
their activities). Niall Fitzgerald recently co-chaired the World
Economic Forum summit on Africa.
Commission for Africa
The
Commission for Africa report was released in March 2005. For assessments, see 'Africa's second 'last chance'' by Yao Graham, coordinator of Third World Network, Africa; Paul Cammack's breakdown of who the commissioners
were or these alternative proposals. Corporate Watch’s report on The Commission
for Africa can be found here.
(Image: Africa Commission comes clean on its true intentions)
Anglo American PLC
Anglo American PLC has been a key player in corporate
lobbying of the G8. But a recent report by Human Rights Watch exposed the human
rights record of its subsidiary the AngloGold Ashanti group, which it
criticises for working extensively with mercenaries and warlords in order to
gain access to the precious metals of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Sir Mark Moody Stuart
Sir Mark Moody Stuart was formerly chairman of Shell, who’s dodgy human
rights and environmental record needs few introductions. In 2002, Moody Stuart successfully lobbied at the Johannesburg Earth Summit against
regulation of corporations on behalf of the cunningly named ‘Business Action
on Sustainable Development’.
Moody
Stuart is also co-chair of the Global Business Coalition on HIV/Aids, which
includes the main pharmaceutical giants that in 2001 accused the South African
government of violating patent rules over legislation that sought cheaper
generic versions of branded Aids drugs. For more
on Moody Stuart, go here
great! thanks very much for sharing!
Posted by: Poor child | Friday, 16 May 2008 at 20:44